Subject-verb agreement is an essential aspect of writing in any language. Whether it`s Hindi or English, the agreement between the subject and verb is critical to conveying the intended meaning of a sentence. In this article, we`ll explore the similarities and differences between subject-verb agreement in Hindi and English.

In English, subject-verb agreement is straightforward. The verb must agree with the number and person of the subject. For example, in the sentence “She runs every morning,” the verb “runs” agrees with the third-person singular subject “she.” Similarly, in the sentence “They run every morning,” the verb “run” agrees with the third-person plural subject “they.”

In Hindi, subject-verb agreement is slightly more complicated. In Hindi, the verb agrees with the gender, number, and person of the subject. The gender distinction is particularly important in Hindi, where the language has different forms for masculine, feminine, and neuter subjects.

For example, in Hindi, the sentence “मैं खाता हूँ” (I eat) uses the masculine form of the verb “खाता हूँ” (eat). However, if the subject were feminine, the sentence would be “मैं खाती हूँ” with the verb “खाती हूँ” in the feminine form.

Hindi also has different forms for singular and plural subjects. For instance, the sentence “वे खाते हैं” (They eat) uses the plural form of the verb “खाते हैं” (eat) to agree with the third-person plural subject “वे.”

While subject-verb agreement in Hindi can be more challenging than in English, there are some rules to follow to ensure proper agreement. Here are some tips to keep in mind:

– Determine the gender, number, and person of the subject before choosing the appropriate form of the verb.

– Pay attention to the verb forms in different tenses and moods, such as present, past, and conditional.

– Use singular verbs with singular subjects and plural verbs with plural subjects.

– Remember to use the correct form of the verb with the appropriate subject pronoun and tense.

In conclusion, subject-verb agreement is essential in both Hindi and English. While the rules may be slightly different in each language, it`s crucial to follow them to convey the intended meaning accurately. By paying attention to the gender, number, and person of the subject, you can ensure that your writing is clear, concise, and grammatically correct.